In today’s industrial quality control, attenuated total reflection (ATR) is used to measure most FTIR spectra because minimal sample preparation is required in this approach. Samples such as liquids, ...

Specialized optical coatings enable defence technologies to withstand extreme temperatures, humidity, and mechanical stress, ensuring operational reliability.

An established tool for the authentication and conservation of fine art paintings, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) typically requires the removal of small sample sections for analysis.

The development of clean and low-cost solar photovoltaic technology is crucial for the global transition toward carbon ...